Flex Box Basic

Get out of nightmare that positioning elements with CSS.

What is Flexbox Layout

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Terminology

The box, we call it flex container. All children are flex items.

X-axis of the container called main axis, Y-axis is named cross axis.

Start of main axis is main start, end of the main axis is main end.

Attributes for container:

  • flex-direction
  • flex-wrap
  • flex-flow
  • justify-content
  • align-items
  • align-content
  1. The direction of rows is controlled by flex-direction
  2. Keep the row won’t break, using flex-wrap: nowrap;
  3. flex-flow is a shorthand of flex-direction and flex-wrap.

     flex-flow: <flex-direction> || <flex-wrap>
    
  4. justify-content defines the alignment along the main axis
  5. align-items is for cross-axis alignment
  6. Similar to how justify-content aligns individual items within the main-axis, align-content aligns space in the cross-axis

Attributes for items

  • order
  • flex-grow
  • flex-shrink
  • flex-basis
  • flex
  • align-self
  1. order with a smaller number would be in the front. By default is 0, however, -1 is ahead of 0
  2. flex-grow enables the item to grow
  3. flex-shrink enables the item to shink
  4. flex-basis defines the default size of an element before the remaining space is distributed
  5. flex is the shorthand for flex-grow, flex-shrink and flex-basis combined. Default is 0 1 auto
  6. align-self allows the default alignment to be overridden for individual flex items

Conclusion

Flexbox layout is most appropriate to the components of an application, and small-scale layouts, while the Grid layout is intended for larger scale layouts.

As per https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/a-guide-to-flexbox/

References

A Complete Guide to Flexbox

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